Septoplasty is the surgical procedure to correct a deviated nasal septum, aimed at improving airflow through the nasal passage and enhancing breathing. Although it’s an outpatient surgery, full recovery takes around three months.
What is a Deviated Nasal Septum?
Diagnosis of a Deviated Nasal Septum
Nasal endoscopy, which involves a tube-like device with a camera, is used to examine the nasal septum. A CT scan can also provide images of the deviated nasal septum.
Preparation for Surgery
Several steps are necessary before undergoing surgery for a deviated nasal septum:
Inform your doctor about all medications, supplements, and drugs you are taking.
Avoid blood-thinning medications like aspirin or ibuprofen to prevent excessive bleeding during or after surgery.
Undergo a physical examination of the nose, and have photographs taken from different angles.
Provide your doctor with your complete medical history.
Avoid smoking as it slows down the healing process.
Do not eat or drink anything after midnight before the surgery.
Surgical Procedure for Nasal Septum
The anesthesiologist will administer local or general anesthesia to numb the nasal tissues. The surgeon makes an incision on either side of the nose to access the nasal septum and lifts the mucous membrane to reach it.
Silicone splints are inserted inside the nostrils to support the septum. The surgeon removes, reshapes, and repositions parts of the bone and cartilage to straighten the septum. The mucous membrane is then placed back, and the septum is either stitched or held in place with cotton.
After Deviated Nasal Septum Surgery
Post-surgery, you should take the following precautions:
Elevate your head while sleeping.
Avoid blowing your nose.
Refrain from strenuous activities.
Results of Deviated Nasal Septum Surgery
The benefits of the surgery typically become noticeable after 3-6 months. If relief is not achieved after the initial surgery, a second procedure may be necessary.
Benefits of Deviated Nasal Septum Surgery
Septoplasty not only straightens the nasal septum but also offers numerous benefits:
Improved Breathing: Enhances airflow through the nasal passage.
Fewer Sinus Infections: Improved mucus drainage reduces the risk of sinus infections.
Better Sleep Quality: Reduces nasal congestion, snoring, and sleep apnea.
Enhanced Sense of Smell: Improves the sense of smell or taste.
Tumor Removal: Sometimes included in nasal tumour or sinus surgery.
Risks or Complications of Nasal Septum Surgery
While generally safe, septoplasty carries some risks:
Scarring
Bleeding
Blood clots in the nasal space
Nasal obstruction
Reduced sense of smell
Septum perforation
Altered shape of the nose
Discoloration of the nose
Conclusion
Deviated nasal septum surgery can significantly improve breathing and sleep quality. It is an outpatient procedure, meaning you won’t need a long hospital stay. Consult a doctor to determine the severity of your symptoms and whether this surgery is right for you.
For professional medical advice or any questions about the procedure, contact Raj Hospitals Ranchi at 977 14 88888 to request an appointment.
