What is Cervical Spondylosis

"Cervical spondylosis" is a broad term encompassing the wear and tear affecting the cervical spine, which consists of seven vertebrae in the neck. It is often referred to as osteoarthritis or arthritis of the neck. While healthcare providers cannot cure cervical spondylosis, they can manage and prevent its progression.

Prevalence of Cervical Spondylosis

Cervical spondylosis is a common and natural consequence of aging. Typically starting in one's 30s, by the age of 60, approximately 9 in 10 people may experience cervical spondylosis.

Symptoms and Causes

Symptoms

• Neck pain

• Stiff neck

• A bump or knot in the neck

• Muscle spasms

• Clicking, popping, or grinding sounds during neck movement

• Dizziness

• Headache

Causes

The primary cause is age-related changes in the spine, leading to conditions such as degenerative disk disease, herniated disk, osteoarthritis, bone spurs, and spinal stenosis.

Triggers or Risk Factors

• Age 60 or older

• Smoking

• Prolonged periods of looking up or down

• Straining the neck by lifting heavy objects

• Family history of cervical spondylosis

• History of neck injury

Complications

Cervical spondylosis increases the risk of developing cervical myelopathy (compression of the spinal cord) and cervical radiculopathy (pinched nerve in the neck).

Effect on the Brain

Cervical spondylosis solely affects the spinal disks, causing neck pain or stiffness, without impacting the brain.

Diagnosis and Tests

Diagnosis

Physiotherapists at Raj Hospitals Ranchi conduct a physical examination, assessing neck flexibility, muscle strength, reflexes, and gait.

Diagnostic Tests

Tests may include X-rays, CT scans, MRI scans, myelograms, electromyography (EMG), and nerve conduction studies.

Management and Treatment

The primary goal is to alleviate symptoms, and initial treatments may involve noninvasive methods such as physical therapy, over-the-counter pain relievers, and the application of ice or heat. For significant pain, interventions like cervical epidural steroid injections or radiofrequency ablation may be recommended. If conservative measures fail, or complications arise, spinal fusion surgery might be considered.

Treatment Side Effects

Conservative treatments generally have minimal side effects. However, interventions like spinal fusion surgery, steroid injections, or radiofrequency ablation may carry different side effects, explained by healthcare providers.

Outlook/Prognosis

Cervical spondylosis is a chronic condition without a cure, but effective management can prevent symptoms from severely impacting one's quality of life.

Living With

Self-Care

Manage cervical spondylosis by taking breaks from activities straining the neck, performing recommended neck exercises, and addressing mild neck pain with rest and over-the-counter pain medication.

When to Seek Medical Attention

Contact a healthcare provider for persistent neck pain or stiffness. Emergency care is warranted if severe neck pain is accompanied by worsening symptoms, numbness, coordination issues, muscle weakness, or loss of bladder or bowel control.

Conclusion 

Raj Hospitals Ranchi, recognized as the best hospital in Ranchi, is your go-to destination for comprehensive cervical spondylosis care. With a multidisciplinary approach and cutting-edge diagnostics, Raj Hospitals Ranchi offers precise diagnoses and personalized treatment plans.

As a committed healthcare provider, Raj Hospitals Ranchi extends its services to include physiotherapy in Ranchi, emphasizing a holistic approach to cervical spondylosis management. From noninvasive interventions to advanced treatments, the hospital ensures tailored solutions for each patient.

With a focus on patient education and self-care, Raj Hospitals Ranchi empowers individuals to actively participate in their health journey. As your dedicated healthcare partner, Raj Hospitals Ranchi is here to provide top-notch care, ensuring a path to a healthier and pain-free life.